There are, across the world right now, over 1 billion unused and unwanted, obsolete mobile phones. These phones contain lead, mercury, cadmium and plastics which are toxic and can be harmful to the environment. When metals like lead, mercury and cadmium are put into landfill, they slowly breakdown and can contaminate the surrounding soil and groundwater. Unfortunately this process can contaminate the drinking water and food supply of people living nearby.
A lot of electronic waste (E-waste) is often shipped off shore to developing countries, where it is deconstructed manually and valuable metals such as gold and copper can be hopefully salvaged and sold off. This process however can mean the impact of decisions made by people wanting Western luxuries, are not felt by those buying the products. Instead it’s those people trying to find some value in the waste that can suffer the ill effects.
Not all is lost however. The recognition of value of phone and electronic components is slowly being realized, and phone manufacturers are working on making phones and devices more eco friendly by constructing them with post operating functions in mind, i.e. Phones are built to work and are built to be deconstructed easily after their useful life has ended. This not only saves on e-waste ending up in landfill, but the costly components (both financially and environmentally) such as gold and copper can be stripped and recycled into new phone components and commercial uses.
Smart phones aren’t immune to recycling pressures either. Smart phones and devices such as tablets and new TVs all contain ‘rare earths’. These minerals aren’t astonishingly rare, but they are found in such low concentrations, that extraction becomes expensive and demand is growing. China has a large control over the supply of rare earths as it is a world exporter, whilst the US and Europe are trying to ensure a reliable supply with limited success. As a result of all this, the tiny amount of rare earths and heavy metals in most mobile phones means that we are better off recycling or phones today than we are mining our dumps tomorrow.
If you would like to help our phone recycling effort, you can come down to Altitude at 260 Wirraway Road in Essendon Fields during of our Friday BBQ and donate your old handset. Who knows, you might even score a free snag! Alternatively, we can organise to pick up your old phones.



